Assessment of testicular testosterone production and Leydig cell structure.

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Assessment of testicular testosterone production and Leydig cell structure.

Advances in two techniques have made the problem of assessing the acute and/or chronic effects of toxic agents on Leydig cell structure and testosterone synthesis and secretion amenable to study. First, in vitro testicular perfusion has been perfected to a point where it closely resembles in situ testosterone secretion. Second, now it is possible to quantify the proportion of Leydig cell cytopl...

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We treated an 11-year-old boy with a testicular Leydig cell tumor. We analyzed the testosterone production of this tumor by immunolocalization of steroidogenic enzymes and in vitro three-dimensional histoculture. Spermatic venous blood from the tumor bearing testis had noticeably high concentrations of testosterone and androstenedione. The tumor had the characteristic ultrastructural features o...

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The child with testicular enlargement in the absence of gonadotrophin stimulation presents a difficult diagnostic dilemma. Leydig cell tumors, Leydig cell hyperplasia, and tumors of adrenal rest tissue are the primary etiologic considerations. Because of considerable overlap in clinical presentation, careful biochemical and histologic evaluations are necessary to make the diagnosis. These shoul...

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Benzo[a]pyrene Reduces Testosterone Production in Rat Leydig Cells via a Direct Disturbance of Testicular Steroidogenic Machinery

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives

سال: 1981

ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924

DOI: 10.1289/ehp.813819